Hot Cross Buns
Soft, warm, and slightly sweet, hot cross buns are a delightful treat that brings back cherished memories of family gatherings and festive celebrations. With their hint of spices and the satisfying chew of freshly baked bread, these buns are more than just a seasonal delight; they offer a cozy embrace any time of the year. The iconic cross on top not only serves as a signature element but also symbolizes the spices that are traditionally used to flavor this comforting bake.

When I first discovered how easy it is to make hot cross buns from scratch, I knew I’d found a recipe to cherish. There’s something incredibly rewarding about kneading the dough by hand, watching it rise, and smelling the irresistible aroma of cinnamon and mixed spice waft throughout the house. Each bite of these buns feels like a warm hug and is perfect for breakfast, a snack, or your next gathering. I can’t wait for you to try this recipe, as I promise you’ll never reach for the store-bought version after tasting these homemade delights!
Table of Contents
Why You’ll Love This Recipe
- Simple & Quick: With only 30 minutes of prep time and a little patience for rising, you’ll have fresh buns in no time.
- Irresistible Flavor: Infused with cinnamon, nutmeg, and sultanas, these buns offer a delightful taste that comforts the soul.
- Eye-Catching Appeal: The charming cross and golden-brown tops make them perfect for sharing on special occasions or at family breakfasts.
- Flexible Serving: Enjoy them warm with butter, as a delightful breakfast treat, or as a light afternoon snack.
- Diet-Friendly Options: With a few simple substitutes, you can easily customize these buns for dietary needs.
Ingredients You’ll Need
- 1 cup milk: Warm milk gives the yeast a head start, helping the dough rise beautifully.
- 2 oz butter: Melted butter adds richness and moisture to the dough.
- 3.75 cups strong white bread flour: This flour has higher protein, giving the buns a lovely elasticity.
- 1 tsp fine salt: Enhances flavor and controls the yeast activity.
- 3 tsp mixed spice: A blend of spices like nutmeg and allspice; it adds warmth and depth.
- 2 tsp cinnamon: This classic spice gives the buns a cozy sweetness.
- 0.25 cup caster sugar: Adds sweetness and helps with browning.
- 0.5 cup candied peel: A hint of citrus flavor elevates the taste of these buns.
- 0.5 cup sultanas: Sweet and juicy, they provide delightful bursts of flavor in every bite.
- 1 beaten egg: Helps bind the dough and adds richness.
- 2 tbsp milk: For brushing on the buns which keeps the tops soft.
- 0.5 cup plain flour: Used to create the paste for the cross.
- 2 tbsp apricot jam: This gives a shiny glaze that enhances their appearance.
How to Make Hot Cross Buns

- Heat the Milk: Warm 1 cup of milk gently, ensuring it’s hot but not boiling. Once heated, stir in 2 oz of butter until melted. Set aside to cool until tepid.
- Mix the Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together 3.75 cups of strong white bread flour, 1 tsp fine salt, 3 tsp mixed spice, 2 tsp cinnamon, and 0.25 cup caster sugar until combined.
- Incorporate the Fruits: Stir in 0.5 cup of candied peel and 0.5 cup of sultanas, ensuring they’re evenly distributed throughout the dry mixture.
- Combine Wet and Dry: Once the milk mixture has cooled, pour it into the flour mixture. Add 1 beaten egg and mix everything together until a rough dough forms.
- Knead the Dough: Turn the dough onto a lightly floured surface and knead for about 5 minutes until it’s smooth and elastic.
- First Rise: Place the dough in a clean, oiled bowl, cover it with oiled cling film, and let it rise in a warm place for around 2 hours or until doubled in size.
- Shape the Buns: Once risen, punch down the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces. Shape each into a tight ball by tucking the edges under.
- Second Rise: Arrange the formed buns on an oiled baking tray. Cover with oiled cling film and let them rise for another 45 minutes in a warm spot.
- Preheat the Oven: Heat your oven to 180°C fan/200°C/400°F/Gas Mark 6.
- Brush with Milk: Gently brush the tops of the buns with 2 tbsp of milk for a soft crust. Be careful not to deflate them!
- Prepare the Crosses: In a small bowl, mix 0.5 cup of plain flour with enough water to form a soft paste. Transfer this to a piping bag and pipe crosses onto each bun.
- Bake: Bake for 15-20 minutes or until the buns are a beautiful deep golden color and sound hollow when tapped.
- Glaze with Apricot Jam: While the buns are still warm, brush them with 2 tbsp of apricot jam to create a glossy finish.
Storing & Reheating
To store hot cross buns, place them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to two days. You can refrigerate them for about a week, but they may lose some softness. If you want to keep them longer, freeze the buns in a freezer-safe bag for up to three months. To reheat, simply thaw and warm them in a preheated oven at 350°F for about 5-10 minutes. The freshness will return, but be aware that freezing may alter their texture slightly.
Chef’s Helpful Tips
- Don’t Rush the Rise: Allow the dough enough time to double in size; this will yield lighter, fluffier buns.
- Temperature Matters: Ensure your milk is just warm before combining with yeast to avoid killing it.
- Knead Properly: Knead until the dough is elastic and smooth — this helps develop gluten for great texture.
- Experiment with Spices: Feel free to adjust the spice levels based on your preference; nutmeg and cardamom would work wonderfully too.
- Make-Ahead: You can prepare the dough a day in advance and refrigerate it after the first rise. Just let it come back to room temperature before shaping.
There’s something truly special about sharing a batch of warm, fresh hot cross buns with family and friends. Not only do they bring a sense of nostalgia, but they also allow for creativity in the kitchen. Whether enhancing the recipe with your favorite spices or variations on the fruit, experimentation can lead to your signature version. Enjoy the process and relish every delicious bite!

Recipe FAQs
Can I make hot cross buns without candied peel?
How can I achieve a softer crust?
Can I freeze the dough before baking?
What can I do if my buns didn’t rise?
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Hot Cross Buns
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 230 minutes
- Total Time: 4 hours 20 minutes
- Yield: 12 servings 1x
- Category: Breakfast
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: European
Description
These Hot Cross Buns are a delightful blend of spices, candied peel, and sultanas, making them a perfect addition to breakfast or as a snack. Enjoy easy preparation and irresistible flavor that will satisfy any craving!
Ingredients
- 220 ml (1 cup) milk
- 50 g (2 oz) butter
- 450 g (3.75 cups) strong white bread flour
- 1 tsp fine salt
- 3 tsp mixed spice
- 2 tsp cinnamon
- 45 g (0.25 cup) caster sugar
- 60 g (0.5 cup) candied peel
- 80 g (0.5 cup) sultanas
- 1 egg, beaten
- 2 tbsp milk
- 50 g (0.5 cup) plain flour
- 2 tbsp apricot jam
Instructions
- Heat the milk, either on the hob or in the microwave, until hot but not boiling. Remove from heat and stir in butter. Allow to cool slightly.
- In a separate bowl, mix the flour, salt, yeast, mixed spice, cinnamon, and sugar together.
- Add candied peel and sultanas to the flour mixture and stir well.
- Once the milk and butter mixture is tepid, pour it into the flour mixture along with the beaten egg.
- Combine the mixture to form a dough and knead for 5 minutes until springy.
- Place the dough in a clean, oiled bowl, cover with oiled cling film, and let it rise in a warm place for about 2 hours.
- Once risen and doubled in size, divide the dough into 12 pieces and shape each into buns.
- Arrange the buns on an oiled baking tray, cover with cling film, and allow to rise again for 45 minutes.
- Preheat the oven to 180°C fan/200°C/400°F/Gas Mark 6.
- Gently brush the tops of the buns with 2 tbsp milk, taking care not to dent them.
- Mix plain flour with enough water to form a soft paste for piping crosses. Use a piping bag to pipe crosses onto each bun.
- Bake for 15-20 minutes until the buns are a golden color.
- Brush the baked buns with apricot jam immediately after removal from the oven.
Notes
Ensure the milk is warm but not hot to activate the yeast properly.
Cover the dough securely to avoid a crust forming while it rises.
Experiment with different dried fruits or spices for a unique flavor.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 bun
- Calories: 220
- Sugar: 5g
- Sodium: 180mg
- Fat: 4g
- Saturated Fat: 2g
- Unsaturated Fat: 1g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 40g
- Fiber: 3g
- Protein: 5g
- Cholesterol: 20mg




